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Repairing Damaged Threads

Damaged bolt hole threads can be replaced with thread repair inserts

Standard thread repair insert (left), and spark plug thread insert

Drill out the damaged threads with the specified size bit. Be sure to drill completely through the hole or to the bottom of a blind hole

Using the kit, tap the hole in order to receive the thread insert. Keep the tap well oiled and back it out frequently to avoid clogging the threads.

Screw the insert onto the installer tool until the tang engages the slot. Thread the insert into the hole until it is 1/4 - 1/2 turn below the top surface, then remove the tool and break off the tang using a punch.

Two types of thread repair inserts are usually supplied: a standard type for most -SAE coarse, SAE fine, metric course and metric fine thread sizes and a spark plug type to fit most spark plug port sizes. Typical thread repair kits will contain a selection of pre-wound threaded inserts, a tap that corresponds to the outside diameter threads of the insert, and an installation tool. Spark plug inserts usually differ from conventional fastener inserts because they require a tap equipped with pilot threads and a combined reamer/tap section.

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