- Do keep a fire extinguisher and first aid kit handy.
- Do wear safety glasses or goggles when cutting, drilling, grinding or prying,
even if you have 20–20 vision. If you wear glasses for the sake of vision,
wear safety goggles over your regular glasses.
- Do shield your eyes whenever you work around the battery. Batteries contain
sulfuric acid. In case of contact with, flush the area with water or a mixture
of water and baking soda, then seek immediate medical attention.
- Do use safety stands (jackstands) for any undervehicle service. Jacks are
for raising vehicles; jackstands are for making sure the vehicle stays raised
until you want it to come down.
- Do use adequate ventilation when working with any chemicals or hazardous
materials. Like carbon monoxide, the asbestos dust resulting from some brake
lining wear can be hazardous in sufficient quantities.
- Do disconnect the negative battery cable when working on the electrical
system. The secondary ignition system contains EXTREMELY HIGH VOLTAGE. In
some cases it can even exceed 50,000 volts.
- Do follow manufacturer's directions whenever working with potentially hazardous
materials. Most chemicals and fluids are poisonous.
- Do properly maintain your tools. Loose hammerheads, mushroomed punches and
chisels, frayed or poorly grounded electrical cords, excessively worn screwdrivers,
spread wrenches (open end), cracked sockets, slipping ratchets, or faulty
droplight sockets can cause accidents.
- Likewise, keep your tools clean; a greasy wrench can slip off a bolt head,
ruining the bolt and often harming your knuckles in the process.
- Do use the proper size and type of tool for the job at hand. Do select a
wrench or socket that fits the nut or bolt. The wrench or socket should sit
straight, not cocked.
- Do, when possible, pull on a wrench handle rather than push on it, and adjust
your stance to prevent a fall.
- Do be sure that adjustable wrenches are tightly closed on the nut or bolt
and pulled so that the force is on the side of the fixed jaw.
- Do strike squarely with a hammer; avoid glancing blows.
- Do set the parking brake and block the drive wheels if the work requires
a running engine.