Fig. 1: Lock the flywheel in place and remove the
retaining bolts . . .
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Fig. 2: . . . then remove the flywheel from the crankshaft
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To install:
Fig. 1: Cracks in the muffler are a guaranteed
leak
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Fig. 2: Check the muffler for rotted spot welds
and seams
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Your vehicle must be raised and supported safely to inspect the exhaust system properly. By placing 4 safety stands under the vehicle for support should provide enough room for you to slide under the vehicle and inspect the system completely. Start the inspection at the exhaust manifold or turbocharger pipe where the header pipe is attached and work your way to the back of the vehicle. On dual exhaust systems, remember to inspect both sides of the vehicle. Check the complete exhaust system for open seams, holes loose connections, or other deterioration which could permit exhaust fumes to seep into the passenger compartment. Inspect all mounting brackets and hangers for deterioration, some models may have rubber O-rings that can be overstretched and non-supportive. These components will need to be replaced if found. It has always been a practice to use a pointed tool to poke up into the exhaust system where the deterioration spots are to see whether or not they crumble. Some models may have heat shield covering certain parts of the exhaust system , it will be necessary to remove these shields to have the exhaust visible for inspection also.
Fig. 3: Make sure the exhaust components are
not contacting the body or suspension
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Fig. 4: Check for overstreached or torn exhaust
hangers
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Fig. 5: Example of a badly deteriorated exhaust
pipe
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Fig. 6: Inspect flanges for gaskets that have
deteriorated and need replacement
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Fig. 7: Some systems, like this one, use large
O-rings (donuts) in between the flanges
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