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Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor

OPERATION

The CMP sensor provides the camshaft position information, called the CMP signal, which is used by the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) for fuel synchronization.

The following vehicles do not utilize a CMP sensor:

1994 2.3L engines equipped with a manual transmission, all 1995–97 2.3L and 1998 2.5L engines utilize a CMP sensor that is located on the oil pump cover assembly, on the left-hand lower side of the engine block.

On the 1994 3.0L engine in the B Series Pick-up and 1996–98 MPV, the CMP sensor is an integral component of the distributor assembly, and it is a Hall effect magnetic switch.

On 1995–98 3.0L (B Series Pick-up) and 4.0L engines, the CMP sensor is mounted on an auxiliary shaft drive assembly, located towards the rear of the block. it is also a single hall effect magnetic switch and it is activated by a single vane, and is driven by the camshaft.

Fig. 1: Camshaft Position (CMP) sensor used on the 2.3L/2.5L engine

Fig. 2: Typical auxiliary drive mounted Camshaft Position (CMP) sensor used on 3.0L (B Series Pick-up) and 4.0L engines

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